Week 1: Beginner

Scroll down and study these four birds by sight and sound. Then, take the quiz.


WEEK 1 BIRDS

Mourning Dove, Eurasian-Collared Dove, American Goldfinch, Lesser Goldfinch

Eurasian-collared Dove

Bird Code: EUCD

Identify this bird by…

  • Large bird with square tail

  • The black “collar” around the back of its neck

Tell it apart by…

  • Larger and heavier than the Mourning Dove

  • Lacks spotting on side of body, instead this bird is overall a paler overall grey

  • Squared tail (rather than pointed/tapered)

Listen for…

A rhythmic, repeated, three-syllable hooting: “coo-COO-coo!” With three syllables (instead of five) and an emphasized middle note, the song is rhythmically different from the mourning dove. Also: a very harsh and nasal sound during flights.

Resources:

Mourning Dove

Bird Code: MODO

Identify this bird by…

  • Plump body, small head and bill, long-tail

  • Wings make an airy whinny, or whistle as they take off

Tell it apart by…

  • Darker and smaller than Eurasian-collared Dove

  • Tail is long and pointed (or tapered) in flight

  • Black spots on lower wings and rump

  • Dark smudge or dot on cheek

Listen for…

A mournful and slow hooting, five-syllable hooting: “oo-AAHH-hoo-hoo-hoo.” Listen also to the light, airy whistle of the wings when they fly.

Resources:

 

AMERICAN GOLDFINCH

Bird Code: AGOL

Identify this bird by…

  • Short, cone-like bill and short, notched tail

  • Yellow body, black (or grey) cap on forehead

Tell it apart by…

  • Larger size compared to Lesser Goldfinch

  • White undertail

Listen for…

Call: 4-5 sweet notes is sometimes thought of as “potato chip” or “per-chick-o-ree.”

Song: long series of twitters and warbles. Listen closely for the “per-chick-o-ree”

Resources:

LESSER GOLDFINCH

Bird Code: LEGO

Identify this bird by…

  • Short, cone-like bill and short, notched tail

  • Yellow-green body, black (or grey) hat on head

Tell it apart by…

  • Black or grey cap covers entire head, not only forehead

  • Black or greenish back, yellow undertail

Listen for…

Call: Males give a wheezy and descending “tee-yer” call to females during courtship. They also give a couple of chit notes in flight.

Song:  A jumble of clear notes mixed in with wheezes, trills, and stutters, lasting up to 10 seconds. Lacks the “potato chip” note.

Resources: